Earring gauges refer to the thickness of the part of the earring that goes through your ear piercing. Unlike standard earrings, gauges are used to stretch your piercing hole gradually to a larger size. The term "gauge" comes from the American Wire Gauge (AWG) system used to measure wire thickness and in this case, jewelry too.
If you're into body modification, alternative fashion, or simply love bold accessories, understanding earring gauges is essential before you start stretching your ears.
Why Do People Wear Gauged Earrings?
Gauged earrings are a unique form of self-expression. They are often worn for aesthetic, cultural, or spiritual reasons. In many cultures, like those in Africa or South America, stretched ears are part of traditional beauty standards. In modern times, many wear them to stand out, make a fashion statement, or explore body art.
How Gauge Sizes Work
In the gauge system, the lower the number, the larger the jewelry. For example, 18G (gauge) is thinner than 2G. Once you go past 0G, sizes are measured in millimeters or inches, like 1/2", 5/8", and beyond.
Ear Gauges Size Chart
Here’s a handy chart to help you understand the progression:
Gauge (G) |
Millimeters (mm) |
Inches (approx.) |
20G |
0.8 mm |
0.03" |
18G |
1.0 mm |
0.04" |
16G |
1.2 mm |
0.05" |
14G |
1.6 mm |
0.06" |
12G |
2.0 mm |
0.08" |
10G |
2.4 mm |
0.10" |
8G |
3.2 mm |
0.13" |
6G |
4.0 mm |
0.16" |
4G |
5.0 mm |
0.20" |
2G |
6.0 mm |
0.24" |
0G |
8.0 mm |
0.31" |
00G |
10.0 mm |
0.39" |
7/16" |
11 mm |
0.43" |
1/2" |
12 mm |
0.47" |
9/16" |
14 mm |
0.55" |
5/8" |
16 mm |
0.62" |
Learn More: How to Take Off Earrings of Any Type Easily?
How to Start Stretching Your Ears
Stretching your ears is a gradual process that requires patience, the right tools, and proper care. Rushing can lead to damage, so it's important to follow each step carefully for safe and healthy results. Here's how to begin:
Start with a Healed Piercing
Never stretch a fresh piercing. Make sure your ears are fully healed, typically after 6–8 weeks for standard lobe piercings.
Go Slow and Steady
The safest way to stretch your ears is by going one size up every 4–6 weeks. Rushing can cause tears, scarring, or even permanent damage.
Use Lubricant and Tapers
Use a high-quality oil (like jojoba or vitamin E) and a taper tool to gently slide in the new gauge. Don’t force it if it hurts, wait longer.
Keep It Clean
Wash your lobes with a mild, unscented soap and rinse daily. Infection is the last thing you want during the stretching process.
What to Know Before Choosing Gauged Earrings
Before you pick your first set of gauged earrings, it’s important to understand the materials, risks, and long-term effects. Making informed choices early on can save you from discomfort or permanent damage later.
Material Matters
Go for surgical steel, titanium, or glass for initial stretches to avoid allergic reactions. Avoid acrylic and silicone for fresh stretches.
Avoid Blowouts
A blowout is when the inside of your piercing is pushed out the back due to stretching too fast. It's painful and hard to fix.
Downsizing Is Possible
You can go back to a smaller size if the stretch isn’t too big (typically under 2G). However, anything larger than that may not shrink back completely.
Styling Gauged Ears
You don’t have to stick with plain plugs or tunnels. Many brands now offer decorative plugs, double-flared glass pieces, wooden gauges, and more to suit your vibe whether you're going for edgy, elegant, or artsy.
Looking for stylish, high-quality earrings? Rarete Jewelry offers a stunning range of different gauge sizes to match your style. Explore the collection today!
Explore More: How Long Does It Take for Earring Holes to Close?
Final Thoughts
Earring gauges are more than just a fashion choice, they're a commitment. If you're planning to stretch your ears, take your time, choose quality jewelry, and follow proper care steps. Whether you're going for a subtle stretch or a bold look, understanding gauge sizes and the process will help you get there safely and stylishly.
If you're exploring bold new looks, you can always pair your stretch journey with other statement pieces. And if you're not quite ready to stretch but love the look, try faux gauge earrings for a no-commitment style boost!